Total state existing-home sales set a record in the third quarter, with 44 states and the District of Columbia showing higher sales compared to a year ago, the National Association of Realtors reported today.
NAR‘s quarterly report on total existing-home sales, which include single-family and condos, shows that the national seasonally adjusted annual rate was 7.24 million units in the third quarter, up 6.5 percent from 6.8 million in the third quarter of 2004. The previous record was 7.22 million units in the second quarter of this year. The seasonally adjusted annual rate projects a quarterly total for a full year, accounting for seasonal variations in resale activity.
Total home sales include single-family, townhomes, condominiums and co-operative housing. NAR began tracking state sales information in 1981.
The strongest increase was in Arkansas, where the third-quarter sales activity rose 32.1 percent compared to the third quarter of 2004, the association reported. Utah existing-home sales increased 26.6 percent from a year earlier, and Washington state was up by 20 percent. Fourteen other states recorded double-digit sales gains. Four states experienced declines, while complete data for two states was not available.
David Lereah, NAR’s chief economist, said third-quarter home sales mark a peak for the current housing cycle. “We’re fairly confident that third quarter home sales will prove to be the high point of the five-year housing boom,” he said. “Favorable housing affordability conditions complemented a strong fundamental demand, but we expect a modest easing from higher mortgage interest rates and home sales will hold at a more sustainable pace.” He expects overall home sales next year to be the second highest on record.
According to Freddie Mac, the national average commitment rate on a 30-year conventional fixed-rate mortgage was 5.76 percent in the third quarter, up from 5.72 percent in the second quarter; the rate was 5.89 percent in third-quarter 2004.
Thomas M. Stevens, NAR president and senior vice president of NRT Inc., said, “Although mortgage interest rates are expected to gradually rise, they will remain historically low; the labor market is firming and the economy is growing. Our growing population has a fundamental need for housing, so these conditions mean home sales should stay at levels that help to support the overall economy.”
Regionally, the South recorded the strongest annual increase with an existing-home sales pace of 2.77 million units in the third quarter, up 8.2 percent from a year earlier. After Arkansas, the strongest increase in the region was in South Carolina, up 18.1 percent from the third quarter of 2004, followed by Georgia, where existing-home sales rose 14.4 percent, and Texas, which increased 13.9 percent.
The Northeast saw a third quarter existing-home sales rate of 1.2 million units, up 6.9 percent from the third quarter of 2004. Massachusetts experienced the strongest increase in the region with sales activity 11.2 percent above a year ago, followed by Connecticut, up 8.3 percent, and New York, which increased 7 percent.
In the Midwest, total existing-home sales in the third quarter increased 5 percent to a 1.63 million-unit annual pace compared to a year ago. North Dakota led the region, up 19.3 percent from the third quarter of last year, followed by Indiana, with a 12.3 percent rise, and South Dakota, up 10.5 percent, NAR reported.
In the West, existing home sales rose 4.1 percent to a pace of 1.64 million units in the third quarter from the same period in 2004. After Utah and Washington, the strongest increase was in Oregon, where total existing-home sales rose 15.5 percent compared to a year ago; Idaho rose 12.3 percent while Alaska increased 11.7 percent.
The National Association of Realtors is the largest trade association in the country, representing about 1.2 million members involved in all aspects of the residential and commercial real estate industries.
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